What interesting about the world smallest chicken that you don know?

Quails have round bodies, short and stocky bodies, thick feathers, usually brown-brown in color, with black spots in the middle of the feathers.

Quail is a typical ground-dwelling bird, distributed mainly in the middle and low latitudes of Africa, Asia and Europe.

Quail’s reproductive ability

Quail is a very fertile bird. Each female quail can lay 300 eggs per year, much higher than other poultry such as chickens that can only lay a maximum of 280 eggs per year.

The hatching time of quail is only 17 days. As soon as the baby quail is born, it can follow the mother quail to search for food. More than 40 days later, the quail chicks can mature and lay eggs.

Vì sao chim cút lại là loài chim mắn đẻ nhất trong tự nhiên? - Ảnh 1. — Quail can fly short distances but they mainly live on the ground. These are omnivores, their food includes seeds, leaves, wheat, barley, berries and sometimes they eat grasshoppers and worms.

The fertility of quail is closely related to its reproductive output. A pair of quail ovaries can develop simultaneously, the number of eggs in the ovary is very large, usually 2000-3000 eggs.

In addition, the quail’s reproductive system is also highly adaptable. If quail eggs are damaged or worn, its reproductive system will immediately replenish new egg cells. This mechanism allows the quail’s reproductive system to maintain a high egg production rate.

""""By — When threatened, quail will run away. While some species are able to run quickly to avoid predators, others stand still when faced with danger. The main enemies of quail are foxes, cats, wolves, raccoons, turtles, owls and snakes. These animals often hunt quail and eat its eggs.

Quail’s living habits

Quail are ground-dwelling birds that prefer grass and bushes. They often live in grasslands, agricultural lands and lakeside areas. Their food is mainly grass seeds, insects and small invertebrates.

The lifestyle of quail is very secretive, most of the time they hide in the grass and only appear to humans at certain times such as feeding and breeding. In addition, quails’ mobility is also very flexible, they can quickly avoid danger, which gives them certain advantages in survival in the wild.

Vì sao chim cút lại là loài chim mắn đẻ nhất trong tự nhiên? - Ảnh 3. — Quails like to stay in warm environments so they often do not migrate but choose to nest on the ground. Places like grasslands and bushes are where quail often nest because they need something to cover their nests.

Taming quails

Quail is a very popular type of poultry raised. Through artificial domestication, the egg production rate and meat quality of quail can be greatly improved. When raising quails, the main points to pay attention to are as follows:

The quail raising environment must be kept clean and tidy, and light and temperature also need to be controlled within an appropriate range to ensure the quails grow smoothly.

Vì sao chim cút lại là loài chim mắn đẻ nhất trong tự nhiên? - Ảnh 4. — In winter, quail will live in flocks, huddling together for warmth. However, in the wild, in spring and summer, they will pair up to live, and are even willing to live alone. Female birds usually cannot sing, only male birds can sing to attract mates.

Quail food is mainly based on plant foods such as millet, corn, wheat, alfalfa, etc. At the same time, appropriate amounts of minerals, vitamins and other nutrients are added to ensure proper balance. . physical. Nutrition for quails.

When raising quails, you also need to pay attention to disease prevention and promptly implement health care measures such as deworming and vaccination to ensure the health of the quail flock.

Vì sao chim cút lại là loài chim mắn đẻ nhất trong tự nhiên? - Ảnh 5. — Rutin, a hybrid chicken breed known as the “world’s smallest chicken,” has recently become especially popular in China and created a craze for keeping them as pets. Rutin is not actually a chicken. This is a poultry breed that is a cross between quail and partridge. But people gave it the nickname “the world’s smallest chicken” and this title has remained until now.

Currently, there is a type of ornamental chicken that looks very similar to a quail. This type of livestock is rutin chicken. So what is its relationship with quail?

In fact, rutin chicken is a small chicken breed bred from quail and some small partridge breeds. Therefore, rutin chicken can also be considered a type of quail. Inheriting the characteristics of quails, Rutin chickens are also very fertile and can lay 250 to 300 eggs per year.

Rutin is the smallest species created through long-term cross-breeding of spotted-winged and blue-breasted partridges with quail.

Rutin chickens are only about 12 cm long and weigh less than 50 grams, while long hens can grow up to 15 cm long and weigh about 55 grams. Although better adapted to living in enclosed spaces as pets and performing in this environment much better than normal chicken breeds, rutin chickens still require more care than dogs and cats due to their small size. . . their kids.

For example, this breed of chicken requires a temperature of only 20 to 30 degrees Celsius for adult chickens and 35 to 38 degrees for chicks.